|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Differential Attrition Rates and Active Parental Consent
Finn-Aage Esbensen
University of Nebraska–Omaha
Michelle Hughes Miller
University of Nebraska–Omaha
Terrance Taylor
University of Nebraska–Omaha
Ni He
University of Texas–San Antonio
Adrienne Freng
University of Nebraska–Lincoln
Active parental consent in survey research poses ethical and practical concerns. One common argument against the requirement of active consent procedures is its effect on participation rates. There is additional concern that higher risk groups may be underrepresented in the final sample. Empirical support of differential attrition, however, is lacking. In the current multisite longitudinal study, passive consent procedures were approved for the collection of pretest data. For subsequent years of data collection, active parental consent procedures were required. In this article, we use the pretest data to examine demographic, attitudinal, and behavioral differences between those students for whom active consent was provided and those for whom active consent was either denied or for whom no response was received. The results indicate that active consent procedures produce deleterious effects on participation rates and lead to an underrepresentation of at-risk youth in the sample.
Evaluation Review, Vol. 23, No. 3,
316-335 (1999)
DOI: 10.1177/0193841X9902300304

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
F.-A. Esbensen and D. C. Carson
Consequences of Being Bullied: Results From a Longitudinal Assessment of Bullying Victimization in a Multisite Sample of American Students
Youth Society,
December 1, 2009;
41(2):
209 - 233.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. A. Horn, S. A. Branstetter, G. A. Dino, T. D. Jarrett, C. Tworek, and J. Zhang
Potential effects of active parental consent: Enrolling teen smokers into a school-based cessation program
Nicotine Tob Res,
November 1, 2009;
11(11):
1359 - 1367.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. V. Peterson Jr, K. A. Kealey, S. L. Mann, P. M. Marek, E. J. Ludman, J. Liu, and J. B. Bricker
Group-Randomized Trial of a Proactive, Personalized Telephone Counseling Intervention for Adolescent Smoking Cessation
J Natl Cancer Inst,
October 21, 2009;
101(20):
1378 - 1392.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. A. Kealey, E. J. Ludman, P. M. Marek, S. L. Mann, J. B. Bricker, and A. V. Peterson
Design and Implementation of an Effective Telephone Counseling Intervention for Adolescent Smoking Cessation
J Natl Cancer Inst,
October 21, 2009;
101(20):
1393 - 1405.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Melde and F.-A. Esbensen
The Victim-Offender Overlap and Fear of In-School Victimization: A Longitudinal Examination of Risk Assessment Models
Crime Delinquency,
October 1, 2009;
55(4):
499 - 525.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. P. Bergstrom, S. Partington, M. K. Murphy, L. Galvao, E. Fayram, and R. A. Cisler
Active Consent in Urban Elementary Schools: An Examination of Demographic Differences in Consent Rates
Eval Rev,
October 1, 2009;
33(5):
481 - 496.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. W. Courser, S. R. Shamblen, P. J. Lavrakas, D. Collins, and P. Ditterline
The Impact of Active Consent Procedures on Nonresponse and Nonresponse Error in Youth Survey Data: Evidence From a New Experiment
Eval Rev,
August 1, 2009;
33(4):
370 - 395.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F.-A. Esbensen, C. Melde, T. J. Taylor, and D. Peterson
Active Parental Consent in School-Based Research: How Much Is Enough and How Do We Get It?
Eval Rev,
August 1, 2008;
32(4):
335 - 362.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. M. Mellor, R. B. Rapoport, and D. Maliniak
The Impact of Child Obesity on Active Parental Consent in School-Based Survey Research on Healthy Eating and Physical Activity
Eval Rev,
June 1, 2008;
32(3):
298 - 312.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. M. Watkins and C. Melde
The Effect of Self-Control on Unit and Item Nonresponse in an Adolescent Sample
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency,
August 1, 2007;
44(3):
267 - 294.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. E. Rielly, W. M. Craig, and K. C. H. Parker
Peer and Parenting Characteristics of Boys and Girls with Subclinical Attention Problems.
J Atten Disord,
May 1, 2006;
9(4):
598 - 606.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. T. Winfree Jr., T. J. Taylor, N. He, and F.-A. Esbensen
Self-Control and Variability Over Time: Multivariate Results Using a 5-Year, Multisite Panel of Youths
Crime Delinquency,
April 1, 2006;
52(2):
253 - 286.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Mathews, S. J. Guttmacher, A. J. Flisher, Y. Mtshizana, A. Hani, and M. Zwarenstein
Written Parental Consent in School-Based HIV/AIDS Prevention Research
Am J Public Health,
July 1, 2005;
95(7):
1266 - 1269.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. D. Petersen and A. Valdez
Using Snowball-Based Methods in Hidden Populations to Generate a Randomized Community Sample of Gang-Affiliated Adolescents
Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice,
April 1, 2005;
3(2):
151 - 167.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Leakey, K. B. Lunde, K. Koga, and K. Glanz
Written Parental Consent and the Use of Incentives in a Youth Smoking Prevention Trial: A Case Study From Project SPLASH
American Journal of Evaluation,
December 1, 2004;
25(4):
509 - 523.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. K. Eaton, R. Lowry, N. D. Brener, J. A. Grunbaum, and L. Kann
Passive versus Active Parental Permission in School-Based Survey Research: Does the Type of Permission Affect Prevalence Estimates of Risk Behaviors?
Eval Rev,
December 1, 2004;
28(6):
564 - 577.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. B. Sorenson and K. A. Vittes
Adolescents and Firearms: A California Statewide Survey
Am J Public Health,
May 1, 2004;
94(5):
852 - 858.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. J. McMorris, J. Clements, T. Evans-Whipp, D. Gangnes, L. Bond, J. W. Toumbourou, and R. F. Catalano
A Comparison of Methods to Obtain Active Parental Consent for an International Student Survey
Eval Rev,
February 1, 2004;
28(1):
64 - 83.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Helweg-Larsen and H. Boving-Larsen
Ethical Issues in Youth Surveys: Potentials for Conducting a National Questionnaire Study on Adolescent Schoolchildren's Sexual Experiences With Adults
Am J Public Health,
November 1, 2003;
93(11):
1878 - 1882.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. L. Henry, E. A. Smith, and A. M. Hopkins
The Effect of Active Parental Consent On the Ability to Generalize the Results of an Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug Prevention Trial to Rural Adolescents
Eval Rev,
December 1, 2002;
26(6):
645 - 655.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Hallfors and B. Iritani
Local and State School-Based Substance Use Surveys: Availability, Content, and Quality
Eval Rev,
August 1, 2002;
26(4):
418 - 437.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. H. Woolf, S. F. Rothemich, R. E. Johnson, and D. W. Marsland
Selection Bias From Requiring Patients to Give Consent to Examine Data for Health Services Research
Arch Fam Med,
November 1, 2000;
9(10):
1111 - 1118.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|